Impact of Quality Preschool Programs on Closing the Racial Achievement Research Paper

Impact of Quality Preschool Programs on Closing the Racial Achievement Gap - Research Paper Example This essay stresses that the impact of racial discrimination was significant on the society in the past but fortunately, today such acts are almost eliminated from the society. Meanwhile, another major problem faced by many nations is the situation of racial achievement gap where there exists social and academic gap between the children’s performance based on the color and their origin. In many circumstances, it has been seen that performances of color children lack behind in terms of academic and other subject matters when compared to white children. Such situation has resulted in racial inequality and stagnant growth of the nation. Thus, in order to overcome or narrow the prevailing racial achievement gap, quality preschool programs have been introduced with an aim of closing the racial achievement gap. This paper makes a conclusion that racial achievement gap is the phenomenon whereby there exists a major inequality of educational success between the color, low-income and minority groups of children when compared to white, high-income and non-minority children. Minimizing the persistent racial achievement gap among the white and the color students can be regarded as one of the toughest challenges to the governmental and parental efforts towards imparting quality education to their children. Usually, African American students’ score lower when compared to European American students in matters relating to writing, reading, mathematical tests and other intelligence test. Notably, this gap rises before the children are enrolled in school which continues to have its impact even in their adulthood. Contextually, in recent years, closing the racial achievement gap between the white and the color students has attracted considerable concentration of the federal and state government. As a result, a number of federal and state policies have been formulated to reduce the racial achievement gap persisting within the nation. Schools in America have been struggling for years to close the racial achievement gap among the white and Hispanic students (Wisconsin Council on Children and Families, 2004). However, the gap has been lessened since 1970, still the American color children fail to score the competitive percent almost in the entire standardized test. Conceptually, the statement does not intent to imply that all color students’ performances are below than the white pupils. However, there exists a lot of gap between these two groups (Wisconsin Council on Children and Families, 2004). Nonetheless, closing the racial achievement gap between color and white students in the USA would probably require more efforts to narrow racial disparity and further to promote racial equality among the people of the USA. Eliminating the racial achievement gap would require eff orts from both color and white people or the families that may probably consume in excess of one generation to achieve the desired outcomes. Components of Quality Preschool Programs The disparities in academic performances are highly correlated to socioeconomic, racial